Pay and Allowance for Foster Carers
How much do foster carers get paid? The most frequently asked questions Swiis receive are related to pay, fostering allowances and general finances by those people looking to become a foster parent. Fostering a child is not only an emotionally rewarding experience, but a generous financially supported career choice.
Call us today on 0333 577 1234 or fill out the form below to find out more about how much you could earn and the life-changing difference you could make to a child or young person.
Please note the above pay and allowances are an indication of the weekly payments made for each placement type. All fees vary as each placement is assessed on an individual basis and can differ by region.
If you would like to get a better estimation of how much you might earn, then please try our the Swiis payment calculator.
Fostering Allowances are correct at the time of publishing and are subject to change, talk to a member of the Swiis team to discuss how the finances could work for you. For current tax free allowances, please see the Gov.uk website.
Swiis’s Welcome Support Payment
In addition to your allowance, Swiis provide all our newly approved foster carers a Welcome Support payment of £1,000*. This is to ensure you have everything you need to commence your fostering journey with Swiis.
Becoming a Foster Carer with Swiis
As a Swiis foster carer you will receive a competitive allowance, paid weekly, directly into your bank account. We are one of the most generous fostering agencies in the market, we pay our foster carers well because we recognise the exceptional contribution they make to the children and young people they look after.
We believe that becoming a foster parent is a professional career choice, one which requires significant resilience and commitment in terms of training, working as part of a team and being dedicated to the wellbeing and support of the children they look after.
Our foster carers are some of the finest in the industry and we believe they should be appropriately rewarded. We further offer an initial startup payment to all new foster carers for their first placement, this payment helps with the essential items you will need to commence your fostering career.
Foster Carer Pay and Allowance FAQs
How Much Do Foster Carers Get Paid?
The exact amount of fostering allowance offered to carers varies depending on the type of placement, age of the child and the child’s individual needs. Whatever the circumstances, the pay our carers receive is amongst the highest in the industry. Generally, the older the child or young person the higher the weekly fee.
The Government (England) sets out that all foster parents get a minimum foster care allowance to help cover the cost of caring for a child. Swiis remunerate our carers significantly above the national minimum allowances, as shown below:
Area | Age 0 to 2 | Age 3 to 4 | Age 5 to 10 | Age 11 to 15 | Age 16 to 17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Minimum Allowance: London | £179 | £182 | £203 | £232 | £270 |
Swiis Pays Up To* | £520 | £520 | £520 | £520 | £520 |
National Minimum Allowance: South East | £171 | £177 | £195 | £223 | £260 |
Swiis Pays Up To* | £520 | £520 | £520 | £520 | £520 |
National Minimum Allowance: Rest of England | £154 | £159 | £175 | £199 | £233 |
Swiis Pays Up To* | £520 | £520 | £520 | £520 | £520 |
*These allowances are indicative and may vary depending upon the age and needs of the placement.
These figures are for the tax year from 6 April 2023 to 5 April 2024.
Standard fostering allowance examples:
Child/young Person – standard needs
A foster carer who has one child aged 13, will receive an average pay of £520 a week, which with HMRC tax relief applied to fostering will equate to an annual net income (take home pay) of over £27,040.00 per annum.
Due to HMRC Tax Relief for Fostering, all of this income would be TAX FREE. Comparing this to an employed person on PAYE the take home fee equals that of an annual salary of over £33,850.00 per annum.
Two unrelated children or young people – standard needs
A foster carer that has two unrelated children aged 11 and 14, in placement, will receive an average pay of £520 a week per child and would subsequently equate to a potential income of approximately £54,080.00 per year.
Due to HMRC Tax Relief for Fostering, all of this income would be TAX-FREE. Comparing this to an employed person on PAYE your take home pay equals that of an annual salary of over £79,700.00 per annum.
Additional needs fostering
An enhanced weekly fee of up to £847.00 per week will be paid to carers caring for children and young people who display complex challenging behaviours. In such instances, we will only ever place 1 child at a time (known as a solo placement) to ensure the highest level of support is provided to the foster carer and young person. For this type of placement, the foster carer will have no other children living in the home.
As an example, a foster carer who has one Enhanced Fostering placement (solo) child aged 13, will receive an average pay of £847.00 a week, which with HMRC tax relief, equals a potential income of approximately £44,044.00 per year.
Due to HMRC Tax Relief for Fostering, £41,540 of this income would be TAX FREE. Comparing this to an employed person on PAYE the take home fee equals that of an annual salary over of over £56,000.00 per annum.
How Does The Foster Carer Allowance Work?
As a Swiis foster carer, you will receive a combined allowance each week. This is split into two parts, one which covers the costs of caring for the children or young people and should be utilised for all their food, clothes, activities and other sundries, the other is an allowance paid to the foster carers for the support they provide for the foster carer role.
An element of the fostering allowance should be allocated towards supporting the child or young person in placement, however guidance in terms of how the allowance should be utilised is provided to you in writing at the commencement of the placement.
The weekly allocation of the allowance is discretionary.
Are Foster Carers Considered Employed or Self-Employed?
In the case of foster carers, any income earned due to their role is considered self-employment and entitled to considerable tax relief.
Swiis further provides a number of other ad hoc payments to our carers to help towards the exceptional costs of looking after children. This may include support towards clothing, equipment and activities, in particular, if a carer takes the child or young person on holiday, payments towards this will be considered if the costs are exceptional.
All additional payments are made on a case-by-case basis and will be in addition to your weekly fee.
All new carers taking their first placement will receive a welcome support payment of £1,000.00 to help with the initial costs of fostering, such as equipment or essential sundries. Many other fostering organisations do not provide such enhanced benefits to their foster carers.
How Does Fostering Pay Affect Tax, Pensions and State Benefits?
Fostering allowances and fees received for fostering are fully disregarded for the purposes of calculating entitlement to means tested benefits and where a (Secondary) foster carer may be searching for work, they can continue to receive jobseeker’s allowance, income support and employment and support allowance.
Tax Exemption for Foster Carer Pay
There is a fixed tax exemption of up to £18,140 per year (called Qualifying Care Relief) which is shared equally among any foster carers in the same household. This means you don’t have to pay tax on the first £18,140 of the income (after expenses) you make from fostering per year.
In addition to the £18,140 tax exemption, foster carers will receive additional tax relief for every week (or part week) that a child or young person is in your care of £375 (per week) for each child under 11, or £450 per week for each child or young person aged 11 or older. Collectively both the Qualifying Care Relief and additional weekly fostering tax benefits applied to the fostering role, will for most foster carers, negate the requirement to pay tax on earnings from fostering.
Learn more about fostering tax relief
How Fostering Pay Affects Your Pension and National Insurance
If you foster, you will be eligible for National Insurance credits, which counts towards your State Pension.
The HMRC have also created a dedicated Foster Care eLearning package which offers Foster Carers guidance, advice and practical tips relating to tax and National Insurance.
Fostering pay and allowances will not affect your entitlement to most state benefit payments.
Fostering pay and allowances will not affect Housing Benefit or Universal Credit. If you claim Carer’s Allowance or Disability Living Allowance (DLA) for your own child, it will not affect these either. You can learn more about these benefits at GOV.UK add in link.
As fostering counts as self-employment, you could be entitled to Working Tax Credit and Child Tax Credit if you have children of your own.
The only exception is Jobseeker’s Allowance (JSA), which will be affected if you are receiving a fostering allowance.
Claiming DLA for a foster child or young person
If you have a foster child with a disability, Swiis Health Advisors or Supervising Social Workers will assist you to make a claim for DLA on their behalf to your local authority. The local authority will work with you and Swiis to agree a care plan and the budget requirements for the DLA award. They might also pay for any modifications you need for your home. Find out more about disability benefits at GOV.UK.
What Additional Pay Does Swiis Give Its Foster Carers?
Swiis’s Welcome Support Payment
In addition to the weekly allowance, you will receive a Welcome Support package of £1,000 which is provided to all new carers to assist them with the preparation of their first placement.
Transferring foster carers should contact the Swiis office directly for more information about the welcome payment for transferring foster carers.
When children or young people arrive in placement without the necessary clothing and equipment, Swiis will provide additional payments for essential items as necessary.
All additional payments will be determined on a case-by-case basis.
Additional Support Payments for Foster Carers
The foster carer may also receive additional payments when he or she takes the child or young person on a holiday which may has a significant attributable cost.
We believe that where possible, all children and young people should have the opportunity to be part of a family holiday and experience opportunities that they would not have otherwise have.